Present perfect + just / already / yet:
ONLINE EXERCISES:
Present perfect vs Past simple:
ONLINE GAMES:


DIRECT SPEECH
|
REPORTED SPEECH
|
now
|
then
|
today
|
that day
|
tonight
|
that night
|
tomorrow
|
the next day
|
next week / year /etc.
|
the next week /year / etc
|
yesterday
|
the day before
|
last week /year / etc.
|
the week / year / etc. before
|
I
/ You / We / They
|
He
/ She / It
|
PRESENT
|
|
Have to
|
Has
to
|
Don’t have to
|
Doesn’t
have to
|
PAST
|
|
Had
to
|
|
Didn’t
have to
|
|
|
DIRECT SPEECH
|
REPORTED SPEECH
|
|
now
|
then
|
|
today
|
that day
|
|
tonight
|
that night
|
|
tomorrow
|
the next day
|
|
next week / year /etc.
|
the next week /year / etc
|
|
yesterday
|
the day before
|
|
last week /year / etc.
|
the week / year / etc. before
|
THE PASSIVE
|
||
TO BE
|
PAST PARTICIPLE
|
|
PRESENT SIMPLE
|
is /are
isn’t /
arent
|
Past
participle
|
Too much food is thrown away these days.
Dolphins aren’t kept in cages.
|
||
PAST
SIMPLE
|
was /
were
wasn’t /
weren’t
|
Past
participle
|
Ice cream was invented by the Chinese.
Rome wasn’t built in a day.
|
||
PRESENT
CONTINUOUS
|
is /are being
isn’t / aren’t being
|
Past
participle
|
My car is being repaired.
The walls aren’t being painted.
|
||
FUTURE
|
will be
won’t be
|
Past
participle
|
Planes will be flown at the exhibition.
The park will be cleaned next weekend.
|
||
PRESENT
PERFECT
|
have / has been
haven’t /
hasn’t been
|
Past
participle
|
The TV has been repaired.
The tickets haven’t been sold.
|
||
We use comparative
adjectives with than to compare
one person or thing with another.
Short adjectives (have one or two syllables):
loud ------> louder than pretty ------> prettier than
Long adjectives (more than two syllables):
interesting -----> more interesting than
We use superlative
adjectives to compare one person or thing with a group of other people or
things.
Short adjectives (have one or two syllables):
loud -----> the loudest
pretty -----> the prettiest
Long
adjectives (more than two syllables):
interesting -----> the most interesting |